Characterization of absorption bands in Ti:sapphire crystals

We have measured and characterized, over a wide range of doping levels, the UV-near-IR (190-2000-nm) absorption properties of Ti:sapphire crystals. We find that the strengths of absorption centered around 400-450 and 268 nm depend on the square of the Ti3+ doping level, suggesting an origin from pai...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inOptical materials express Vol. 9; no. 5; p. 2216
Main Authors Moulton, Peter F., Cederberg, Jeffrey G., Stevens, Kevin T., Foundos, Greg, Koselja, Michal, Preclikova, Jana
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington Optical Society of America 01.05.2019
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Summary:We have measured and characterized, over a wide range of doping levels, the UV-near-IR (190-2000-nm) absorption properties of Ti:sapphire crystals. We find that the strengths of absorption centered around 400-450 and 268 nm depend on the square of the Ti3+ doping level, suggesting an origin from pairs of Ti3+ ions. In addition, we have identified an absorption feature below 210 nm due to Ti3+, rather than Ti4+ charge-transfer transitions. Finally, our data on 800-nm-peak, near-IR absorption shows a complex lineshape, with a lower limit set by Ti3+ pair absorption. Thus the maximum possible Figure-of-Merit for Ti:sapphire reduces as the doping level increases.
ISSN:2159-3930
2159-3930
DOI:10.1364/OME.9.002216