Preparation, heat treatment and photoluminescence properties of V-doped ZnO–SiO2–B2O3 glasses
Four glasses in ZnO–SiO2–B2O3 ternary system were prepared by the melt quenching method with the objective of optimizing sub-nanosecond emission over the UV region of zinc borosilicate glasses used in superfast scintillators. The effect of vanadium addition and heat treatment on phase formation, mic...
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Published in | Journal of luminescence Vol. 132; no. 5; pp. 1126 - 1132 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier B.V
01.05.2012
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Four glasses in ZnO–SiO2–B2O3 ternary system were prepared by the melt quenching method with the objective of optimizing sub-nanosecond emission over the UV region of zinc borosilicate glasses used in superfast scintillators. The effect of vanadium addition and heat treatment on phase formation, microstructure and photoluminescence properties of the glasses was characterized by means of DTA, XRD, SEM and fluorescence spectrophotometer. Vanadium contributed to the near-band-edge emission in two ways, by introducing donor levels in the energy band of ZnO particles and by facilitating the precipitation of ZnO and willemite crystals. Furthermore, nucleation of willemite and zinc oxide phases, which are both the origins of the intense emission bands in the UV region, was facilitated with increasing either the time or temperature of heat treatments. Photoluminescence spectra showed the elimination of the visible emission band which is favorable in scintillating glasses.
► Phase analysis, thermal behavior, microstructure and photoluminescence properties. ► Crystallization driving forces and mechanisms. ► Optical basicity of ZnO–SiO2–B2O3 glasses. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0022-2313 1872-7883 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jlumin.2011.12.083 |