New catalyst design for polymerization of norbornene esters by reducing intramolecular interaction
We have used density functional theory to study palladium-based catalysts commonly used for the polymerization of norbornene derivatives with an ester group. Exo-exo, exo-endo, and endo-endo isomers of catalyst complexes were investigated; the endo-endo isomer was the most stable and inactive due to...
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Published in | Journal of molecular modeling Vol. 9; no. 5; pp. 304 - 307 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Germany
01.10.2003
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | We have used density functional theory to study palladium-based catalysts commonly used for the polymerization of norbornene derivatives with an ester group. Exo-exo, exo-endo, and endo-endo isomers of catalyst complexes were investigated; the endo-endo isomer was the most stable and inactive due to an intramolecular interaction between Pd and O of the carbonyl group. Phosphine groups are effective in minimizing the Pd-O interaction in the endo-endo isomer and P(C6H11)3 was found to be the most efficient reagent. The intramolecular Pd-O interactions were estimated using model complexes, and it was demonstrated that they play a crucial role in stabilizing the endo-endo isomer. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1610-2940 0948-5023 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00894-003-0132-2 |