Integrating and navigating engineering design decision-related knowledge using decision knowledge graph
Designers are usually facing a problem of finding information from a huge amount of unstructured textual documents in order to prepare for a decision to be made. The major challenge is that knowledge embedded in the textual documents are difficult to search at a semantic level and therefore not read...
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Published in | Advanced engineering informatics Vol. 50; p. 101366 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.10.2021
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Designers are usually facing a problem of finding information from a huge amount of unstructured textual documents in order to prepare for a decision to be made. The major challenge is that knowledge embedded in the textual documents are difficult to search at a semantic level and therefore not ready to support decisions in a timely manner. To address this challenge, in this paper we propose a knowledge-graph-based method for integrating and navigating decision-related knowledge in engineering design. The presented method is based on a meta-model of decision knowledge graph (mDKG) that is grounded in the compromise Decision Support Problem (cDSP) construct which is used by designers as a means to formulate design decisions linguistically and mathematically. Based on the mDKG, we propose a procedure for automatically converting word-based cDSPs to knowledge graph through natural language processing, and a procedure for rapidly and accurately navigating decision-related knowledge through divergence and convergence processes. The knowledge-graph-based method is verified using the textual data from the supply chain design domain. Results show that our method has better performance than the conventional keyword-based searching method in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency in finding the target knowledge. |
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ISSN: | 1474-0346 1873-5320 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aei.2021.101366 |