Emerging solid-state cycloaddition chemistry for molecular solar thermal energy storage

Recently discovered designs of solid-state molecular solar thermal energy storage systems are illustrated, including alkenes, imines, and anthracenes that undergo reversible [2 + 2] and [4 + 4] photocycloadditions for photon energy storage and release. The energy storage densities of various molecul...

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Published inChemical science (Cambridge) Vol. 15; no. 42; pp. 17273 - 17283
Main Authors Raju, Cijil, Nguyen, Han P Q, Han, Grace G D
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Royal Society of Chemistry 01.10.2024
The Royal Society of Chemistry
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Summary:Recently discovered designs of solid-state molecular solar thermal energy storage systems are illustrated, including alkenes, imines, and anthracenes that undergo reversible [2 + 2] and [4 + 4] photocycloadditions for photon energy storage and release. The energy storage densities of various molecular designs, from 6 kJ mol to 146 kJ mol (or up to 318 J g ), are compared and summarized, along with effective strategies for engineering their crystal packing structures that facilitate solid-state reactions. Many promising molecular scaffolds introduced here highlight the potential for achieving successful solid-state solar energy storage, guiding further discoveries and the development of new molecular systems for applications in solid-state solar thermal batteries.
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ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/d4sc05723f