Preparation and characterization of self-formed CoFe2O4 ferrofluid
An ionic ferrofluid is prepared using coprecipitation and acid treatment techniques. In the ferrofluid, Co3+ and Fe2+ dissolved from CoFe2O4 nanoparticles via suitable acid attack, are absorbed on the surface of the magnetic particles and thus prevent them from aggregating. We call this self-formed...
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Published in | Journal of materials research Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 886 - 892 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York, USA
Cambridge University Press
01.04.2007
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | An ionic ferrofluid is prepared using coprecipitation and acid treatment techniques. In the ferrofluid, Co3+ and Fe2+ dissolved from CoFe2O4 nanoparticles via suitable acid attack, are absorbed on the surface of the magnetic particles and thus prevent them from aggregating. We call this self-formed ferrofluid. The colloidal particles in the ferrofluid are constructed with a magnetic core and a nonmagnetic surface layer about 2 nm. The size and the volume fraction of particles in the ferrofluid are described with geometric diameter d and volume fraction ϕv, as well as magnetic diameter dm and magnetic volume fraction ϕm. The viscous and magnetic properties of this ferrofluid depend on these parameters. The viscosity can be tunable for any volume fraction of particles by adding poly(ethylene glycol) into the carrier liquid. |
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Bibliography: | ark:/67375/6GQ-MTHCF0WN-S ArticleID:09337 istex:96CAE63ECCAD0B82083FBC74DC2F4A5283F8131F PII:S0884291400093377 ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0884-2914 2044-5326 |
DOI: | 10.1557/jmr.2007.0134 |