Influencing Factors on Aesthetics: Highly Controlled Study Based on Eye Movement and the Forensic Aspects in Computer-Based Assessment of Visual Appeal in Upper Front Teeth

• Published in: Applied sciences Vol. 11; no. 15; p. 6797
• Main Authors: Bjelopavlovic, Monika, Weyhrauch, Michael, Erbe, Christina, Burkard, Franziska, Petrowski, Katja, Lehmann, Karl Martin
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI AG 01.08.2021
• Subjects: Aesthetics; Dentistry; Dentists; Enamel; Eye movements; eye-tracking; forensics; Gender; golden ratio; Oral hygiene; Patients; Students; Teeth
• ISSN: 2076-3417; 2076-3417
• DOI: 10.3390/app11156797

First impressions are formed by the external appearance and, in this respect, essentially by an examination of the face. In the literature, the teeth, especially the maxillary front, are among an eye-catching and sensitive area that plays a significant role in the overall evaluation of appearance. In this study, the first eye fixation of 60 subjects with different levels of dental training (layperson, trained layperson, dental student, and dentist) is recorded using an eye-tracking system, and their subsequent evaluation of the images is recorded. Ten unedited original photographs of different maxillary anterior teeth and ten subsequently edited photographs will be used to evaluate forensic aspects such as the effect of symmetry and color on the overall evaluation. The results will be used to determine which areas of the maxillary anterior are demonstrably viewed and whether knowledge of dental esthetics influences evaluation and viewing.