An unforced megastable chaotic oscillator and its application on protecting electrophysiological signals

• Published in: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences Vol. 75; no. 12; pp. 1025 - 1037
• Main Authors: Akgul, Akif, Boyraz, Omer Faruk, Rajagopal, Karthikeyan, Guleryuz, Emre, Yildiz, Mustafa Zahid, Kutlu, Mustafa
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: De Gruyter 01.12.2020
• Subjects: chaos; data security; electrophysiological signals; microcomputer; nonlinear systems
• ISSN: 0932-0784; 1865-7109
• DOI: 10.1515/zna-2020-0222

In this paper, we introduce a novel 3D chaotic oscillator which shows megastability without any external excitation. Some important dynamical properties of the proposed novel system were derived and investigated. Data protection application and its security analysis were realized for electrophysiological signals such as ECG, EEG and EMG on a microcomputer. This paper includes both encryption and data hiding processes for high security. Also a user interface was developed. For the encryption process, random numbers were generated by the megastable chaotic oscillator. These random numbers were tested with NIST-800-22 test which is the most widely accepted statistical test suite. The encrypted electrophysiological signals were analyzed by entropy, differential attacks, histogram, correlation, initial condition sensitivity, etc. The results of the analysis have shown that the proposed two level security method can be used in many fields as mobile. The most important feature of this paper is that both encryption and data hiding processes were implemented for electrophysiological signals. The experimental results verify that the proposed method has high security and is suitable for the protection of vital electrophysiological signals.