USID-Net: Unsupervised Single Image Dehazing Network via Disentangled Representations

• Published in: IEEE transactions on multimedia Vol. 25; pp. 3587 - 3601
• Main Authors: Li, Jiafeng, Li, Yaopeng, Zhuo, Li, Kuang, Lingyan, Yu, Tianjian
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Piscataway IEEE 2023; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Atmospheric modeling; Disentangled representations; end-to-end; Generative adversarial networks; Image color analysis; Image degradation; Image quality; Image restoration; Low visibility; Representations; Scattering; single image dehazing; Source code; Task analysis; Training; unsupervised learning
• ISSN: 1520-9210; 1941-0077
• DOI: 10.1109/TMM.2022.3163554

Captured images of outdoor scenes usually exhibit low visibility in cases of severe haze, which interferes with optical imaging and degrades image quality. Most of the existing methods solve the single-image dehazing problem by applying supervised training on paired images; however, in practice, the pairing of real-world images is not viable. Additionally, the processing speed of individual dehazing models is important in practical applications. In this study, a novel unsupervised single image dehazing network (USID-Net) based on disentangled representations without paired training images is explored. Furthermore, considering the trade-off between performance and memory storage, a compact multi-scale feature attention (MFA) module is developed, integrating multi-scale feature representation and attention mechanism to facilitate feature representation. To effectively extract haze information, a mechanism referred to as OctEncoder is designed to include multi-frequency representations that can capture more global information. Extensive experiments show that USID-Net achieves competitive dehazing results and a relatively high processing speed compared to state-of-the-art methods. The source code is available at https://github.com/dehazing/USID-Net .