Surface-relief phase structures generated by light-initiated polymerization

A method for fabricating refractive micro-optical elements by structuring poly(methyl methacrylate) layers is presented. With this flexible and simple method a surface growth of several micrometers can be achieved. For smooth surface reliefs a nearly linear response of the phase growth to the UV int...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inApplied optics (2004) Vol. 34; no. 22; p. 4747
Main Authors Rohrbach, A, Brenner, K H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.08.1995
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Summary:A method for fabricating refractive micro-optical elements by structuring poly(methyl methacrylate) layers is presented. With this flexible and simple method a surface growth of several micrometers can be achieved. For smooth surface reliefs a nearly linear response of the phase growth to the UV intensity can be achieved over a range of 8π. The edge steepness depends on the maximum height and can reach values as high as 2π above 4 µm. We describe the fabrication process, establish a mathematical model of the surface growth, and also present as experimental results some components fabricated by this method.
ISSN:1559-128X
DOI:10.1364/AO.34.004747