Analysis of cooperativity and localization for atomic rearrangements

We propose measures of localization and cooperativity for the analysis of atomic rearrangements. We show that for both clusters and bulk material cooperative rearrangements usually have significantly lower barriers than uncooperative ones, irrespective of the degree of localization. We also find tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of chemical physics Vol. 121; no. 14; p. 6689
Main Authors Trygubenko, Semen A, Wales, David J
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 08.10.2004
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Summary:We propose measures of localization and cooperativity for the analysis of atomic rearrangements. We show that for both clusters and bulk material cooperative rearrangements usually have significantly lower barriers than uncooperative ones, irrespective of the degree of localization. We also find that previous methods used to sample stationary points are biased towards rearrangements of particular types. Linear interpolation between local minima in double-ended transition state searches tends to produce cooperative rearrangements, while random perturbations of all the coordinates, as sometimes used in single-ended searches, have the opposite effect.
ISSN:0021-9606
DOI:10.1063/1.1794653