Research progress of cholesteric liquid crystals with broadband reflection characteristics in application of intelligent optical modulation materials

Cholesteric liquid crystals(CLCs) have recently sparked an enormous amount of interest in the development of soft matter materials due to their unique ability to self-organize into a helical supra-molecular architecture and their excellent selective reflection of light based on the Bragg relationshi...

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Published inChinese physics B Vol. 25; no. 9; pp. 13 - 23
Main Author 张兰英 高延子 宋平 武晓娟 苑晓 何宝凤 陈兴武 胡望 郭仁炜 丁杭军 肖久梅 杨槐
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.09.2016
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ISSN1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI10.1088/1674-1056/25/9/096101

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Summary:Cholesteric liquid crystals(CLCs) have recently sparked an enormous amount of interest in the development of soft matter materials due to their unique ability to self-organize into a helical supra-molecular architecture and their excellent selective reflection of light based on the Bragg relationship.Nowadays,by the virtue of building the self-organized nanostructures with pitch gradient or non-uniform pitch distribution,extensive work has already been performed to obtain CLC films with a broad reflection band.Based on authors' many years' research experience,this critical review systematically summarizes the physical and optical background of the CLCs with broadband reflection characteristics,methods to obtain broadband reflection of CLCs,as well as the application in the field of intelligent optical modulation materials.Combined with the research status and the advantages in the field,the important basic and applied scientific problems in the research direction are also introduced.
Bibliography:Lan-Ying Zhan, Yan-Zi Gao, Ping Song, Xiao-Juan Wu, Xiao Yuan Bao-Feng He, Xing-Wu Chen, Wang Hu Ren-Wei Guo, Hang-Jun Ding, Jiu-Mei Xiao, and Huai Yang (1 Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China 2Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 3K . . ey Laboratory of Polymer Chermstry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)
Cholesteric liquid crystals(CLCs) have recently sparked an enormous amount of interest in the development of soft matter materials due to their unique ability to self-organize into a helical supra-molecular architecture and their excellent selective reflection of light based on the Bragg relationship.Nowadays,by the virtue of building the self-organized nanostructures with pitch gradient or non-uniform pitch distribution,extensive work has already been performed to obtain CLC films with a broad reflection band.Based on authors' many years' research experience,this critical review systematically summarizes the physical and optical background of the CLCs with broadband reflection characteristics,methods to obtain broadband reflection of CLCs,as well as the application in the field of intelligent optical modulation materials.Combined with the research status and the advantages in the field,the important basic and applied scientific problems in the research direction are also introduced.
cholesteric liquid crystals soft matter materials broadband reflection characteristics intelligent optical modulation materials
11-5639/O4
ISSN:1674-1056
2058-3834
DOI:10.1088/1674-1056/25/9/096101