Efficiency measurement using a latent class stochastic frontier model

Efficiency estimation in stochastic frontier models typically assumes that the underlying production technology is the same for all firms. There might, however, be unobserved differences in technologies that might be inappropriately labeled as inefficiency if such variations in technology are not ta...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inEmpirical economics Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 169 - 183
Main Authors Orea, Luis, Kumbhakar, Subal C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Heidelberg Springer Nature B.V 01.01.2004
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Summary:Efficiency estimation in stochastic frontier models typically assumes that the underlying production technology is the same for all firms. There might, however, be unobserved differences in technologies that might be inappropriately labeled as inefficiency if such variations in technology are not taken into account. We address this issue by estimating a latent class stochastic frontier model in a panel data framework. An application of the model is presented using Spanish banking data. Our results show that bank-heterogeneity can be fully controlled when a model with four classes is estimated. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
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ISSN:0377-7332
1435-8921
DOI:10.1007/s00181-003-0184-2