The study of control Hypothenemus hampei on Libtukom coffee
Abstract Liberika Tungkal Komposit (Libtukom) coffee is a specific Liberica coffee in the peatlands of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi. The main pest problem in Libtukom coffee is Hypothenemus hampei (Coffee Berry Borer/CBB). This study aims to control H. hampei on Libtukom coffee using a trap w...
Saved in:
Published in | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science Vol. 1172; no. 1; pp. 12031 - 12035 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Bristol
IOP Publishing
01.05.2023
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Summary: | Abstract
Liberika Tungkal Komposit (Libtukom) coffee is a specific Liberica coffee in the peatlands of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi. The main pest problem in Libtukom coffee is
Hypothenemus hampei
(Coffee Berry Borer/CBB). This study aims to control
H. hampei
on Libtukom coffee using a trap with pheromone and technical culture. The study consists of four treatments: technical culture, only traps, technical culture + traps, and without treatment (as control). The traps are made of plastic and the attractant used is Hypotan 50 SL. Traps with attractants were installed at a height of 1.5 m from the ground as much as 24 traps/ha. The technical culture has been carried out by pruning, sanitizing, and “lelesan”. The number of trapped insects is calculated monthly until the end of the study. The intensity of fruit attacks was observed at the beginning and end of the study. Data were analyzed descriptively and the analysis of variance. The results showed that the intensity of
H. hampei
attack on Libtukom coffee decreased at the end of the study in the treatment and was different without treatment. The number of trapped
H. hampei
insects decreased at the end of the study.
H. hampei
control treatment using trap technology and technical culture or a combination can reduce the intensity of
H. hampei
attacks and the number of
H. hampei
trapped. The use of traps and technical culture can be applied while supporting environmentally friendly agriculture. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1755-1307 1755-1315 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1755-1315/1172/1/012031 |