Impact of a variable cosmological constant on stellar matter configurations in Finch-Skea spacetime

In this study, a variable cosmological constant model is created for anisotropic star structures, which satisfies the remaining physical requirements, and validates the required energy conditions (Ecs), and TOV equations. First, the Finch-Skea spacetime solution is taken into account as a static sph...

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Published inAstrophysics and space science Vol. 370; no. 5; p. 46
Main Authors Ilyas, M., Maha, Nawaz, Salma, Sher, Falak, Khan, Fawad
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.05.2025
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract In this study, a variable cosmological constant model is created for anisotropic star structures, which satisfies the remaining physical requirements, and validates the required energy conditions (Ecs), and TOV equations. First, the Finch-Skea spacetime solution is taken into account as a static spherically symmetric metric. Moreover, external Schwarzschild geometry is taken into account to correlate our internal stellar structure and determine the values of the constants used in the Finch-Skea spacetime solution. Finally, in this paper, multiple aspects are discussed, such as the radius, compactness, stresses, stability, density profile, and masses under the variable cosmological constant model in f ( R , T ) gravity for various stars.
AbstractList In this study, a variable cosmological constant model is created for anisotropic star structures, which satisfies the remaining physical requirements, and validates the required energy conditions (Ecs), and TOV equations. First, the Finch-Skea spacetime solution is taken into account as a static spherically symmetric metric. Moreover, external Schwarzschild geometry is taken into account to correlate our internal stellar structure and determine the values of the constants used in the Finch-Skea spacetime solution. Finally, in this paper, multiple aspects are discussed, such as the radius, compactness, stresses, stability, density profile, and masses under the variable cosmological constant model in f(R,T) gravity for various stars.
In this study, a variable cosmological constant model is created for anisotropic star structures, which satisfies the remaining physical requirements, and validates the required energy conditions (Ecs), and TOV equations. First, the Finch-Skea spacetime solution is taken into account as a static spherically symmetric metric. Moreover, external Schwarzschild geometry is taken into account to correlate our internal stellar structure and determine the values of the constants used in the Finch-Skea spacetime solution. Finally, in this paper, multiple aspects are discussed, such as the radius, compactness, stresses, stability, density profile, and masses under the variable cosmological constant model in f ( R , T ) gravity for various stars.
ArticleNumber 46
Author Maha
Sher, Falak
Khan, Fawad
Nawaz, Salma
Ilyas, M.
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  surname: Ilyas
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  surname: Maha
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  organization: University of Management and Technology
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  givenname: Salma
  surname: Nawaz
  fullname: Nawaz, Salma
  organization: Institute of Physics, Gomal University
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  givenname: Falak
  surname: Sher
  fullname: Sher, Falak
  organization: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
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  givenname: Fawad
  surname: Khan
  fullname: Khan, Fawad
  organization: Institute of Physics, Gomal University
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Snippet In this study, a variable cosmological constant model is created for anisotropic star structures, which satisfies the remaining physical requirements, and...
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SubjectTerms Astrobiology
Astronomy
Astrophysics and Astroparticles
Cosmological constant
Cosmology
Geometry
Gravity
Observations and Techniques
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Relativity
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Spacetime
Stars & galaxies
Stellar structure
Theory of relativity
Universe
Title Impact of a variable cosmological constant on stellar matter configurations in Finch-Skea spacetime
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