Synthesis and anti-influenza virus activity evaluation of novel andrographolide derivatives
In this paper, using AI78-38 , an andrographolide analog with novel skeleton, as the lead compound, we designed and synthesized fifteen amide derivatives at the 17 position of AI78-38 . In the synthesis of key intermediate IM4 , the low yield of the SeO 2 oxidation step impeded the further study. Ai...
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Published in | Medicinal chemistry research Vol. 31; no. 11; pp. 1959 - 1973 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York
Springer US
01.11.2022
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | In this paper, using
AI78-38
, an andrographolide analog with novel skeleton, as the lead compound, we designed and synthesized fifteen amide derivatives at the 17 position of
AI78-38
. In the synthesis of key intermediate
IM4
, the low yield of the SeO
2
oxidation step impeded the further study. Aiming at improving the yield, White reagent was applied to furnish
IM4
by catalyzing the allylic C–H oxidation at the 7, 8, 17 position. It is also firstly reported that White reagent possessed the ability of oxidating the cyclic substrates. Compared with SeO
2
oxidative approach, the modified synthetic method utilized by White reagent increased the yield from 32.0 to 53.6%. The anti-influenza A virus (H3N2) results showed that 4-methoxy derivative
10
offered the greatest inhibitory ability, with an IC
50
value of 90.2 μg/ml, slightly more potent than ribavirin. Furthermore, the drug-likeness and ADMET properties of compound
10
and
AI78-38
were evaluated using the Discovery Studio 2.1 software and the online SwissADME. The results showed that compound
10
offered good bioavailability and overcame the disadvantages of the ADMET properties in
AI78-38
.
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
ISSN: | 1054-2523 1554-8120 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00044-022-02959-y |