Peculiarities of Electric Properties of Various Materials

Examples of electric properties of various crystalline materials, insulators and semiconductors, liquid crystals, films, and nanostructures are presented. Among crystals, particular attention is paid to piezoelectrics, pyroelectrics, and ferroelectrics, whose dielectric properties depend strongly on...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCrystallography reports Vol. 67; no. 4; pp. 494 - 520
Main Authors Fridkin, V. M., Golovina, T. G., Konstantinova, A. F., Evdishchenko, E. A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Moscow Pleiades Publishing 01.08.2022
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Dielectric properties
Dielectric strength
Electric fields
Ferroelectric materials
Ferroelectricity
Insulators
Liquid crystals
Material properties
Optical properties
Photorefraction
Photovoltaic effect
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Reviews
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Summary:Examples of electric properties of various crystalline materials, insulators and semiconductors, liquid crystals, films, and nanostructures are presented. Among crystals, particular attention is paid to piezoelectrics, pyroelectrics, and ferroelectrics, whose dielectric properties depend strongly on the external electric field and temperature. The electro-optic properties of these materials, as well as the photovoltaic effect and photorefraction, are considered. Liquid crystals, whose optical properties depend strongly on applied electric field, are considered separately. The electric properties of materials are widely used in most diverse fields of science and technology.
ISSN:1063-7745
1562-689X
DOI:10.1134/S1063774522040083