Health education trough the development of scientific skills in Chilean schools

• Published in: Salud pública de México Vol. 59; no. 3; pp. 276 - 284
• Main Authors: Burgos, Soledad, Yohannessen, Karla, Álvarez, Andrea, Rebolledo, Alejandro, Valenzuela, María Teresa
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Spanish; English
• Published: Mexico Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública 01.05.2017
• Subjects: Adolescent; Child; Chile; desarrollo de la comunidad; educación en salud; Health Education - methods; Humans; promoción de la salud; salud escolar; Schools; Science - education
• ISSN: 0036-3634; 1606-7916
• DOI: 10.21149/8177

To describe the interests, preferred topics and learning in public health issues emerging from Chilean students with their participation in a science education experience. A qualitative exploratory study was conducted in 29 school research groups through the project Salud Con-Ciencia en tu Barrio, based on a content analysis of texts and narratives of students. Students prioritize the situation of abandoned animals, waste management, security and urban infrastructure, mainly. They view the role of social actors, the positive/negative impacts on the community, valuing the knowledge gained through observation neighborhoods and interaction with neighbors. Scientific inquiry school in the neighborhood context provides teaching strategies for the promotion of local health, develops basic notions of community health and motivation in students linked to the socio-environmental reality of their neighborhoods.