On the sum of two sets in a group

Sums C = A + B of two finite sets in a (generally non-abelian) group are considered. The following two theorems are proved. 1. ∣C∣ ≥ ∣A∣ + 1 2 ∣B∣ unless C + (− B + B) = C; 2. There is a subset S of C and a subgroup H such that ∣ S∣ ≥ ∣ A∣ + ∣ B∣ − ∣ H∣, and either H + S = S or S + H = S....

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of number theory Vol. 18; no. 1; pp. 110 - 120
Main Author Olson, John E
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 1984
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Summary:Sums C = A + B of two finite sets in a (generally non-abelian) group are considered. The following two theorems are proved. 1. ∣C∣ ≥ ∣A∣ + 1 2 ∣B∣ unless C + (− B + B) = C; 2. There is a subset S of C and a subgroup H such that ∣ S∣ ≥ ∣ A∣ + ∣ B∣ − ∣ H∣, and either H + S = S or S + H = S.
ISSN:0022-314X
1096-1658
DOI:10.1016/0022-314X(84)90047-7