Deveploping Microsatellite Markers for Insect Population Structure: Complex Variation in a Checkerspot Butterfly
We isolated and characterized two microsatellite markers from the genome of the endangered checkerspot butterfly Melitaea cinxia L. In Finland, this species only survives on the Åland islands, where it exhibits a highly fragmented metapopulation structure on small meadows. Four alleles were observed...
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| Published in | Hereditas Vol. 123; no. 3; pp. 295 - 300 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Oxford, UK
Munksgaard International Publishers
01.04.1995
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| Abstract | We isolated and characterized two microsatellite markers from the genome of the endangered checkerspot butterfly Melitaea cinxia L. In Finland, this species only survives on the Åland islands, where it exhibits a highly fragmented metapopulation structure on small meadows. Four alleles were observed at the locus CINXI and nine at CINX4; the total gene diversities at the two loci were Hh= 0.34 and 0.80, respectively. A pilot survey showed moderate gene frequency differentiation among meadows (local populations; FLM= 0.1) and among metapopulations c. 30 km apart (FMT= 0.2). Contrary to prior expectation, distinct feeding larval groups collected in the spring did not represent offspring of single females. There was a conspicuous excess of homozygotes within local populations (FIL= 0.35), which can hardly be attributed to population structure alone; this urges caution in straightforward interpretation of microsatellite phenotype data. |
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| AbstractList | We isolated and characterized two microsatellite markers from the genome of the endangered checkerspot butterfly Melitaea cinxia L. In Finland, this species only survives on the Åland islands, where it exhibits a highly fragmented metapopulation structure on small meadows. Four alleles were observed at the locus CINXI and nine at CINX4; the total gene diversities at the two loci were Hh= 0.34 and 0.80, respectively. A pilot survey showed moderate gene frequency differentiation among meadows (local populations; FLM= 0.1) and among metapopulations c. 30 km apart (FMT= 0.2). Contrary to prior expectation, distinct feeding larval groups collected in the spring did not represent offspring of single females. There was a conspicuous excess of homozygotes within local populations (FIL= 0.35), which can hardly be attributed to population structure alone; this urges caution in straightforward interpretation of microsatellite phenotype data. |
| Author | Hansk1, Ilkka Varvio, Sirkka-Liisa Palo, Jukka VäinÖlä, Risto |
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| Cites_doi | 10.2307/3546033 10.1111/j.1365-294X.1995.tb00248.x 10.1016/0169-5347(89)90091-8 10.1016/0169-5347(93)90256-O 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1992.tb01128.x 10.1007/BF00352355 10.1111/j.1365-294X.1995.tb00216.x 10.1007/BF00680215 10.1111/j.1365-294X.1993.tb00102.x 10.1016/0959-437X(93)90017-J 10.1093/genetics/122.3.713 10.1038/366362a0 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111109 10.1093/nar/21.6.1427 10.2307/1941732 10.1038/hdy.1994.191 10.1111/j.1558-5646.1988.tb02518.x 10.1038/364459a0 10.1111/j.1365-294X.1995.tb00214.x |
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| Snippet | We isolated and characterized two microsatellite markers from the genome of the endangered checkerspot butterfly Melitaea cinxia L. In Finland, this species... |
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| Title | Deveploping Microsatellite Markers for Insect Population Structure: Complex Variation in a Checkerspot Butterfly |
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