Half-metallic semi-Dirac-point generated by quantum confinement in TiO2/VO2 nanostructures

Multilayer VO_{2}/TiO_{2} nanostructures (d;{1}-d;{0} interfaces with no polar discontinuity) are studied with first-principles density functional methods including structural relaxation. Quantum confinement of the half-metallic VO2 slab within insulating TiO2 produces an unexpected and unprecedente...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 102; no. 16; p. 166803
Main Authors Pardo, Victor, Pickett, Warren E
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 24.04.2009
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Summary:Multilayer VO_{2}/TiO_{2} nanostructures (d;{1}-d;{0} interfaces with no polar discontinuity) are studied with first-principles density functional methods including structural relaxation. Quantum confinement of the half-metallic VO2 slab within insulating TiO2 produces an unexpected and unprecedented two-dimensional new state, with a (semi-Dirac) point Fermi surface: spinless charge carriers are effective-mass-like along one principal axis but are massless along the other. Effects of interface imperfection are addressed.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.166803