Intelligent energy-aware multiple quality of service restraints based secured optimal routing protocol with dynamic mobility estimation for wireless sensor networks

• Published in: Journal of intelligent & fuzzy systems Vol. 41; no. 1; pp. 1 - 17
• Main Authors: Selvakumar, K., SaiRamesh, L., Ayyasamy, A., Archana, M.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Amsterdam IOS Press BV 01.01.2021
• Subjects: Balancing; Constraints; Energy; Energy levels; Energy management; Failure times; Nodes; Optimization; Protocol; Routing (telecommunications); Wireless sensor networks
• ISSN: 1064-1246; 1875-8967
• DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-190050

This research work confronts a sender-based responsive and novel protocol named “Intelligent Energy-Aware Multiple restraints Secured Optimal Routing (IEAMSOR)” protocol for WSNs. In order to deal with the various emerges like packet routing, node mobility, and energy optimization as well as energy balancing in WSNs. The proposed protocol accounts for the basic QoS restraints such as Delay, HopCount and Energy Level for each link of ‘n’ number of routes and predicts the best optimal path among these in-between sender and receiver nodes throughout the route discovery process. It also assures the energy level of each node existing on the route during the route reply process. It incorporates the modified mobility prediction approach in order to estimate the stableness of link failure time for every link of each path during the route reply process. The main objective of this work to achieve the energy balancing among the nodes is achieved through fuzzy rules based node’s trust classification is introduced and based on this energy weight of each node is adjusted according to their trustworthiness. It accomplishes the path sustainment process when the link among the two nodes goes down. Moreover, the proposed model has been given careful attention for selecting additional substitute routes throughout link failure. The experimental results have seemed that the IEAMSOR protocol performs better than the existing traditional protocols.