Classification of a class of systems of cubic ordinary differential equations

In this article, we consider the classification of the systems of two ordinary differential equations with a complex-valued unknown and gauge-invariant cubic nonlinearities of polynomial type. The class of systems of ODEs arises in the study of the large time behavior of a system of cubic nonlinear...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of Differential Equations Vol. 344; pp. 471 - 508
Main Author Masaki, Satoshi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 25.01.2023
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Summary:In this article, we consider the classification of the systems of two ordinary differential equations with a complex-valued unknown and gauge-invariant cubic nonlinearities of polynomial type. The class of systems of ODEs arises in the study of the large time behavior of a system of cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equations or that of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations. We give the complete classification of the systems which possess a conserved quantity of quadratic type. Our argument is based on the representation of a system in terms of a pair of a matrix and a vector.
ISSN:0022-0396
1090-2732
DOI:10.1016/j.jde.2022.11.001