Braneworld black bounce to transversable wormhole

• Published in: Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics Vol. 2024; no. 10; pp. 63 - 78
• Main Authors: Crispim, Tiago M., Estrada, Milko, Muniz, C.R., Alencar, G.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Bristol IOP Publishing 01.10.2024
• Subjects: Black holes; black holes and black hole thermodynamics in GR and beyond; Branes; Deformation; Exact solutions; Geometry; GR black holes; gravity; Perturbation; Spacetime; Stability analysis; Tensors; Wormholes
• ISSN: 1475-7516; 1475-7516
• DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2024/10/063

Abstract We provide a way for embedding a 4-dimensional geometry corresponding to the Simpson-Visser (SV) spacetime — which is capable of representing a traversable wormhole, a one-way wormhole, or a regular black hole — into a Randall-Sundrum setup. To achieve this, we linearly deform the bulk geometry and the bulk matter distribution concerning a coupling constant. These deformations induce a transition from a 5 D vacuum AdS state to an anisotropic matter distribution. The latter results in the induced geometry on the brane transitioning from a singular Schwarzschild spacetime to a regularized SV spacetime. Since there are no sources or matter fields on the brane, we can assert that the induced SV geometry on the brane arises from the influence of geometrical and matter deformations in the bulk. Thus, the central singularity is suppressed. We determine the cases where the energy conditions are either satisfied or violated. Our spacetime is asymptotically radial AdS, which is intriguing given the absence of a global AdS box that would prevent instability under larger wavelength perturbations. Therefore, it is no longer appropriate to claim that instability exists for very small perturbations near the AdS horizon. Thus, we propose that the stability of the solution can be analyzed by examining the speed of sound due to the presence of matter fields in the energy momentum tensor.