Study on the Near-IR Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) Potential Use as Water Level Sensor

Abstract Measuring water level is an important component in various applications, especially in hydrological applications. There are various methods of measuring surface water levels, from contact methods to non-contact methods, each has various techniques depending on the measuring instrument used....

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIOP conference series. Earth and environmental science Vol. 704; no. 1; p. 12040
Main Authors Jannata, M S, Salam, R A, Suhendi, A
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bristol IOP Publishing 01.03.2021
Subjects
Distance measurement
Error analysis
Hydrology
Infrared radiation
Lidar
Measurement methods
Measuring instruments
Radiation
Surface water
Turbidity
Water levels
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Summary:Abstract Measuring water level is an important component in various applications, especially in hydrological applications. There are various methods of measuring surface water levels, from contact methods to non-contact methods, each has various techniques depending on the measuring instrument used. Among the available techniques, the use of the Near-IR LiDAR for distance measurement has potential uses because it can be used without direct contact with water. In this study, Near-IR LiDAR (850nm) was tested to determine its suitability as a water level sensor. Measurements were tested for variations in water patterns and turbidity. Although water has a low reflectivity for infrared radiation, it was found that in this study there was still the possibility to be able to detect surface water under certain conditions. In the dynamic water test, the measurement error is <10%. In the turbidity test, minimal information on turbidity that can be used by Near-IR LiDAR to detect the water level is 700 NTU with a measurement error of 5.2%.
ISSN:1755-1307
1755-1315
DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/704/1/012040