Quantum state transmission through a spin chain in finite-temperature heat baths
Abstract Transmission of a quantum state is essential for performing quantum information processing tasks. The communication channel will be inevitably immersed in its surrounding environment under realistic conditions. In this paper, we investigate the influence of environment noise on the transmis...
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Published in | Journal of physics. A, Mathematical and theoretical Vol. 54; no. 15; p. 155303 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
16.04.2021
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Abstract
Transmission of a quantum state is essential for performing quantum information processing tasks. The communication channel will be inevitably immersed in its surrounding environment under realistic conditions. In this paper, we investigate the influence of environment noise on the transmission fidelity when transferring a quantum state through a spin chain. The non-Markovian open system dynamics is systematically analyzed by using the quantum state diffusion equation method. With each spin immersed in its own finite temperature and non-Markovian heat bath, we consider three types of system–bath interaction: dephasing, dissipation and spin-boson. The transmission fidelity is found to decrease with the increasing bath temperature and system–bath coupling strength. Interestingly, we find that the bath non-Markovianity can help enhancing the transmission fidelity. |
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ISSN: | 1751-8113 1751-8121 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1751-8121/abe751 |