Novel green emitting Tb3+ doped KCaF3 phosphor for WLEDs and TLD applications

Multifunctional green emitting (Potassium Calcium Fluoride: x Trivalent Terbium) KCaF3: xTb3+ (x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.09, and 0.11 mol%) phosphor was synthesized by solid state reaction method. Crystal structure, morphology, photoluminescence and thermoluminescence properties were investigate...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCeramics international Vol. 49; no. 5; pp. 8005 - 8014
Main Authors Kameshwaran, R., Annalakshmi, O., K, Aravinth, Bhargav, P Balaji
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.03.2023
Subjects
Activation energy
Concentration quenching
Dosimetry
KCaF3: xTb3+ fluoroperovskite
pc-WLED
pc-WLED
Dosimetry
Activation energy
KCaF3: xTb3+ fluoroperovskite
Concentration quenching
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Summary:Multifunctional green emitting (Potassium Calcium Fluoride: x Trivalent Terbium) KCaF3: xTb3+ (x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07, 0.09, and 0.11 mol%) phosphor was synthesized by solid state reaction method. Crystal structure, morphology, photoluminescence and thermoluminescence properties were investigated in detail. Photoluminescence emission spectrum showed the characteristic maximum intensity peak at 543 nm corresponding to Tb3+ emission band when excited using an UV light of wavelength 374 nm. The concentration quenching effect of Tb3+ in KCaF3 phosphor was caused by dipole – quadrupole interaction between Tb3+ ions. CIE coordinates of KCaF3: xTb3+ (x = 0.05 mol%) was found to be x = 0.2959 and y = 0.6592 positioning at green region. Beta irradiated thermoluminescence glow curve was recorded on KCaF3: xTb3+ (x = 0.05 mol%) phosphor. Low temperature signals in TL glow curve were removed using bleaching or preheating technique. The optimization of preheat temperature was performed using different temperature and found 125 °C (peak 1) and 210 °C (peak 2) as an optimized temperature. Temperature of maximum TL intensity (Tm) of peak 1 and peak 2 was found to be 181 °C and 292 °C, respectively. The activation energy (Ea) and frequency factor (s) of peak 1 and peak 2 were calculated using peak shape method and variable heating rate method (VHR). Characteristic studies for dosimetry application such as dose response and reusability of KCaF3: xTb3+ (x = 0.05 mol%) were investigated in detail.
ISSN:0272-8842
1873-3956
DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.10.316