Multifaceted Approach to Evaluation in a Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology Rotation for Medical Students
We evaluated whether and to what extent a novel medical student rotation in pediatric and adolescent gynecology (PAG) increases clinical knowledge and skills and meets student needs and expectations. Constructivist prospective pre-post study and post-rotation student survey Academic medical center P...
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Published in | Journal of pediatric & adolescent gynecology Vol. 35; no. 3; pp. 270 - 276 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Elsevier Inc
01.06.2022
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | We evaluated whether and to what extent a novel medical student rotation in pediatric and adolescent gynecology (PAG) increases clinical knowledge and skills and meets student needs and expectations.
Constructivist prospective pre-post study and post-rotation student survey
Academic medical center
Pilot study of 9 medical students, which represents the entire population of those who completed the rotation.
Four-week clinical rotation in PAG
Changes in clinical knowledge were measured by a pre- and post-intervention multiple-choice assessment, and clinical skills were assessed before and after the intervention using entrustable professional activities (EPAs); these data were analyzed with paired Student's t tests. Student evaluations of the rotation were measured through an anonymous, end-of-rotation, closed- and open-ended survey and were analyzed using descriptive statistics.
A statistically significant increase in clinical knowledge was observed post-rotation, with a mean pretest score of 67.0% (standard deviation [SD] 1.7%) and a mean posttest score of 75.2% (SD 3.2%, P = 0.02). Statistically significant increases were observed for all EPAs between the first and final day of the rotation. Eight students who completed the post-rotation survey rated the rotation favorably (5 on a scale from 1 to 5).
A multipronged evaluation showed that a new PAG clinical rotation significantly increased medical students’ clinical skills and knowledge. This multifaceted evaluation method provides valuable insights to educators on how best to tailor a rotation to individual learners’ levels of clinical skills and knowledge. If comparable rotations could be instituted and similarly evaluated in other medical schools, a noticeable knowledge/skill gap among trainees might be addressed. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1083-3188 1873-4332 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jpag.2021.12.006 |