Noninvasive Ventilation for Preoxygenation during Emergency Intubation

• Published in: The New England journal of medicine Vol. 390; no. 23; pp. 2165 - 2177
• Main Authors: Gibbs, Kevin W., Semler, Matthew W., Driver, Brian E., Seitz, Kevin P., Stempek, Susan B., Taylor, Caleb, Resnick-Ault, Daniel, White, Heath D., Gandotra, Sheetal, Doerschug, Kevin C., Mohamed, Amira, Prekker, Matthew E., Khan, Akram, Gaillard, John P., Andrea, Luke, Aggarwal, Neil R., Brainard, Jason C., Barnett, LuAnn H., Halliday, Stephen J., Blinder, Veronika, Dagan, Alon, Whitson, Micah R., Schauer, Steven G., Walker, James E., Barker, Andrew B., Palakshappa, Jessica A., Muhs, Amelia, Wozniak, Joanne M., Kramer, Patrick J., Withers, Cori, Ghamande, Shekhar A., Russell, Derek W., Schwartz, Andrei, Moskowitz, Ari, Hansen, Sydney J., Allada, Gopal, Goranson, Jordan K., Fein, Daniel G., Sottile, Peter D., Kelly, Nicholas, Alwood, Shannon M., Long, Micah T., Malhotra, Rishi, Shapiro, Nathan I., Page, David B., Long, Brit J., Thomas, Christopher B., Trent, Stacy A., Janz, David R., Rice, Todd W., Self, Wesley H., Bebarta, Vikhyat S., Lloyd, Bradley D., Rhoads, Jillian, Womack, Kelsey, Imhoff, Brant, Ginde, Adit A., Casey, Jonathan D.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Massachusetts Medical Society 20.06.2024
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Anesthesia; Blood pressure; Cardiac arrest; Clinical Medicine; Clinical Medicine General; Critical Care; Critical Care General; Critical Illness - therapy; Emergency medical care; Emergency Medicine; Emergency Medicine General; Female; Heart; Heart Arrest - therapy; Hospital-Based Clinical Medicine; Humans; Hypoxemia; Hypoxia - etiology; Hypoxia - prevention & control; Intensive care units; Intubation; Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects; Intubation, Intratracheal - methods; Laryngoscopy; Male; Masks; Middle Aged; Noninvasive Ventilation - methods; Oxygen; Oxygen - administration & dosage; Oxygen - blood; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy - methods; Oxygen Saturation; Patients; Pulmonary; Statistical analysis; Ventilation; Ventilators; United States > US
• ISSN: 0028-4793; 1533-4406; 1533-4406
• DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2313680

In a randomized trial involving critically ill adults undergoing tracheal intubation, the incidence of hypoxemia was lower with preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation than with an oxygen mask.