Post traumatic stress and sleep disorders in long COVID: Patient management and treatment

Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and sleep disorders are prevalent among patients with long COVID. The intersection of PTSD and/or sleep disorders with long COVID is complex. Thus, use of a biopsychosocial lens for assessment and treatment along with a trauma-informed approach to clinical care...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inLife sciences (1973) Vol. 357; p. 123081
Main Authors Herring, Tracy E., Chopra, Anita, Friedly, Janna L., Bender, Jessica A., Gentile, Nicole L., Knowles, Lindsey M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Netherlands Elsevier Inc 15.11.2024
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Summary:Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and sleep disorders are prevalent among patients with long COVID. The intersection of PTSD and/or sleep disorders with long COVID is complex. Thus, use of a biopsychosocial lens for assessment and treatment along with a trauma-informed approach to clinical care is recommended. This review provides an overview of the literature on PTSD and sleep disorders among patients with long COVID, including prevalence rates, risk factors, and potential pathophysiology. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment options are reviewed. Also, we provide actionable steps clinicians can integrate into their practice to help effectively assess and treat PTSD and sleep disorders, including validated symptom assessments, recommended referrals, and specific components of non-pharmacological interventions. [Display omitted]
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ISSN:0024-3205
1879-0631
1879-0631
DOI:10.1016/j.lfs.2024.123081