Hybrid Beads Bearing Immobilized Bacteria as Advanced Means for the Removal of Acid Blue 93 Dye

• Published in: Materiale Plastice Vol. 57; no. 3; pp. 125 - 136
• Main Authors: Sandu, Teodor, Jecu, Maria Luiza, Raut, Iuliana, Calin, Mariana, Alexandrescu, Elvira, Iordache, Tanta Verona, Dumitru, Marinela Victoria, Sarbu, Andrei
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: 30.09.2020
• ISSN: 0025-5289; 2668-8220
• DOI: 10.37358/MP.20.3.5387

This paper describes the preparation of three- component hybrid copolymer beads, with water purification features. These newly developed hybrid beads were prepared starting from a mixture of poly(acrylonitrile- co- methacrylic acid) (PAN-co-PMAA), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and magnetite (Fe3O4), respectively. The preparation itself involved a Wet Phase Inversion (WPI) process. A Pseudomonas sp. strain was immobilized onto previously mentioned beads, before and after activation of the beads surface with glutardialdehyde, and afterwards used for the amendment of simulated water bearing an azo- blue dye, i.e. Acid Blue 93. In order to highlight the immobilization of Pseudomonas sp. strain, FTIR spectra and TGA results were recorded. CFU measurements as well as SEM images further provided evidence towards the occurrence of immobilization. The biodegradation studies of Acid Blue 93were carried out by means of UV spectroscopy at various contact times (24; 72 and 144 h) of the hybrid beads with the targeted dye.