Broadband microwave frequency doubler based on left-handed nonlinear transmission lines
A bandwidth microwave second harmonic generator is successfully designed using composite right/left-handed non- linear transmission lines (CRLH NLTLs) in a GaAs monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. The structure parameters of CRLH NLTLs, e.g. host transmission line, rectangular...
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Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 500 - 505 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.03.2017
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A bandwidth microwave second harmonic generator is successfully designed using composite right/left-handed non- linear transmission lines (CRLH NLTLs) in a GaAs monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. The structure parameters of CRLH NLTLs, e.g. host transmission line, rectangular spiral inductor, and nonlinear capacitor, have a great impact on the second harmonic performance enhancement in terms of second harmonic frequency, output power, and conversion efficiency. It has been experimentally demonstrated that the second harmonic frequency is deter- mined by the anomalous dispersion of CRLH NLTLs and can be significantly improved by effectively adjusting these structure parameters. A good agreement between the measured and simulated second harmonic performances of Ka-band CRLH NLTLs frequency multipliers is successfully achieved, which further validates the design approach of frequency multipliers on CRLH NLTLs and indicates the potentials of CRLH NLTLs in terms of the generation of microwave and millimeter-wave signal source. |
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Bibliography: | GaAs planar Schottky diode, frequency multiplier, composite fight/left-handed transmission line,monolithic microwave integrated circuit A bandwidth microwave second harmonic generator is successfully designed using composite right/left-handed non- linear transmission lines (CRLH NLTLs) in a GaAs monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. The structure parameters of CRLH NLTLs, e.g. host transmission line, rectangular spiral inductor, and nonlinear capacitor, have a great impact on the second harmonic performance enhancement in terms of second harmonic frequency, output power, and conversion efficiency. It has been experimentally demonstrated that the second harmonic frequency is deter- mined by the anomalous dispersion of CRLH NLTLs and can be significantly improved by effectively adjusting these structure parameters. A good agreement between the measured and simulated second harmonic performances of Ka-band CRLH NLTLs frequency multipliers is successfully achieved, which further validates the design approach of frequency multipliers on CRLH NLTLs and indicates the potentials of CRLH NLTLs in terms of the generation of microwave and millimeter-wave signal source. Jie Huang1, Wenwen Gu1, and Qian Zhao2( 1 College of Engineering and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China 2 School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China) 11-5639/O4 |
ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/26/3/037306 |