βig-h3 supports keratinocyte adhesion, migration, and proliferation through α3β1 integrin
βig-h3 is an extracellular matrix protein and its expression is highly induced by TGF-β and it has also been suggested to play important roles in skin wound healing. In this paper, we demonstrate that βig-h3 is present in the papillary layer of dermis and synthesized in the basal keratinocytes in vi...
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Published in | Biochemical and biophysical research communications Vol. 294; no. 5; pp. 940 - 948 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Inc
28.06.2002
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | βig-h3 is an extracellular matrix protein and its expression is highly induced by TGF-β and it has also been suggested to play important roles in skin wound healing. In this paper, we demonstrate that βig-h3 is present in the papillary layer of dermis and synthesized in the basal keratinocytes in vivo and its expression is induced by TGF-β in normal human keratinocytes (NHEK) and HaCaT cells. βig-h3 mediates not only adhesion and spreading of keratinocytes but also supports migration and proliferation. These activities are mediated through interacting with α3β1 integrin. Previously identified two α3β1 integrin-interacting motifs of βig-h3, EPDIM, and NKDIL, are responsible for these activities. The results suggest that βig-h3 may regulate keratinocyte functions in normal skin and potentially during wound-healing process. |
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ISSN: | 0006-291X 1090-2104 |
DOI: | 10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00576-4 |