Calcium Ion Detection Using Miniaturized InN-based Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistors
An Ultrathin (~10 nm) InN ion sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET) with gate regions functionalized with phosphotyrosine (p-Tyr) is proposed to detect calcium ions (Ca2+) in aqueous solution. The ISFET was miniaturized to a chip size of 1.1 mm by 1.5 mm and integrated at the tip of a hypodermic...
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Published in | International journal of automation and smart technology Vol. 2; no. 1; pp. 49 - 54 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Chinese Institute of Automation Engineers (CIAE) & Taiwan Smart Living Space Association (SMART LISA)
01.03.2012
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | An Ultrathin (~10 nm) InN ion sensitive field effect transistor (ISFET) with gate regions functionalized with phosphotyrosine (p-Tyr) is proposed to detect calcium ions (Ca2+) in aqueous solution. The ISFET was miniaturized to a chip size of 1.1 mm by 1.5 mm and integrated at the tip of a hypodermic injection needle (18 G) for real-time and continuous monitoring. The sensor shows a current variation ratio of 1.11% with per decade change of Ca2+ and a detection limit of 10-6 M. The response time of 5 sec. reveals its great potential for accomplishing fast detection in chemical and physiological sensing applications. The sensor would be applied in medical diagnosis and used to monitor continuous and real-time variations of Ca2+ levels in human blood in the near future. |
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ISSN: | 2223-9766 2223-9766 |
DOI: | 10.5875/ausmt.v2i1.117 |