A new microfluorometric method for the measurement of galactose-l-phosphate in erythrocytes
A new and sensitive assay for measuring galactose-1-phosphate in erythrocytes is described. Galactose-1-phosphate is determined by mixing an aliquot of deproteinized hemolysate with a reagent containing uridine diphosphoglucose, NADP +, hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, phosphoglucomutase, glu...
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Published in | Clinica chimica acta Vol. 118; no. 2; pp. 177 - 189 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
05.02.1982
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A new and sensitive assay for measuring galactose-1-phosphate in erythrocytes is described. Galactose-1-phosphate is determined by mixing an aliquot of deproteinized hemolysate with a reagent containing uridine diphosphoglucose, NADP
+, hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, phosphoglucomutase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and measuring the NADPH formed fluorometrically. Under the conditions of this assay 2 mol of NADPH are formed per mol of galactose-1-phosphate. The assay is linear from 0 to 1160 μg of galactose-1-phosphate per gram of hemoglobin. Recovery of galactose-1-phosphate added to four hemolysates averaged 99%.
Galactose-1-phosphate concentrations were measured in erythrocytes from five heterozygous subjects not under dietary control and seven transferase-deficient galactosemic individuals who were receiving galactose restricted diets. In all samples from the heterozygous individuals, the galactose-1-phosphate concentrations were normal. Of the samples from galactosemic subjects, two showed extreme elevations of galactose-1-phosphate, four showed moderate elevations, and one was normal. Galactose-1-phosphate levels are used to monitor the degree of dietary control in the transferase-deficient galactosemic individual. |
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ISSN: | 0009-8981 1873-3492 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0009-8981(82)90005-5 |