Biomethanation in a thermophilic biotrickling filter using cattle manure as nutrient media
Hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis is a power-to-gas method, biologically converting CO2 to CH4 using H2 generated from electrical power. However, the low rate of gas-liquid mass transfer of H2 limits the hydrogenotrophic methanogens biocatalyst. We explored hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis using cattle...
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Published in | Bioresource technology reports Vol. 9; p. 100391 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.02.2020
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis is a power-to-gas method, biologically converting CO2 to CH4 using H2 generated from electrical power. However, the low rate of gas-liquid mass transfer of H2 limits the hydrogenotrophic methanogens biocatalyst. We explored hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis using cattle manure as trickling solution by employing a thermophilic biotrickling filter (BTF) with a fixed bed of polyurethane foam. It was found that stable biomethanation was possible with 100% H2 conversion and specific methane productivity of 2.08 Nm3 m−3 d−1 at a gas retention time of 1.32 h under thermophilic conditions. The successful use of pasteurized cattle manure, a cost-effective nutrient would enable biomethanation to get one step closer to being economically feasible.
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•Complete conversion of hydrogen was achieved in the biotrickling filter.•Stable operation was achieved by lowering the gas retention times from 4 to 1.31 h.•Trickling of pasteurized cattle manure was sufficient as a nutrient media. |
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ISSN: | 2589-014X 2589-014X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biteb.2020.100391 |