Degree complexity of Boolean functions and its applications to relativized separations

It is shown that a simple function in AC/sup 0/, OR of square root n disjoint ANDs, cannot be computed by decision trees of depth log/sup O(1)/n where each node asks whether or not p(x/sub 1/, . . .,x/sub n/)=0 for some polynomial p of degree log/sup O(1)/n. This is in contrast to recent results tha...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in[1991] Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Structure in Complexity Theory Conference pp. 382 - 390
Main Author Tarui, J.
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published IEEE Comput. Soc. Press 1991
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Summary:It is shown that a simple function in AC/sup 0/, OR of square root n disjoint ANDs, cannot be computed by decision trees of depth log/sup O(1)/n where each node asks whether or not p(x/sub 1/, . . .,x/sub n/)=0 for some polynomial p of degree log/sup O(1)/n. This is in contrast to recent results that every function in AC/sup 0/ can be computed probabilistically by just one such query and can be deterministically computed by such decision trees if each node asks whether or not p(x/sub 1/, . . .,x/sub n/)>0. The proofs are based on simple algebraic arguments that also provide alternative proofs for some known results.< >
ISBN:9780818622557
0818622555
DOI:10.1109/SCT.1991.160282