Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor promotes growth of processes, growth associated protein 43 and microtubule-associated protein 2 expression in cultured rat retinal ganglion cells in vitro

Following granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment,the growth of processes in cul-tured rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in vitro,expression of growth associated protein 43,and expression of microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA expression were significantly increased.In contrast,Rho...

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Published in中国神经再生研究(英文版) Vol. 6; no. 31; pp. 2435 - 2440
Main Author Haitao Xu Yuying Jiang Xiuhong Qin Lihui Si Jie Zhao Lijuan Liu Yazhen Wu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Department of Ophthalmology, Second Clinical Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, Jilin Province, China%Department of Ophthalmology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130033, Jilin Province, China%Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Second Clinical Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, Jilin Province, China%Changchun Medical College, Changchun 130013, Jilin Province, China%Emergency Center of Changchun, Changchun 130021, Jilin Province, China 15.12.2011
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Summary:Following granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment,the growth of processes in cul-tured rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in vitro,expression of growth associated protein 43,and expression of microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA expression were significantly increased.In contrast,RhoA/Rock protein content was significantly reduced by G-CSF treatment.These results indicate that G-CSF promotes the growth of processes in RGCs and increases the expression of growth-associated protein 43 and microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA by inhibiting the RhoA/Rock pathway,thereby benefiting axonal repair in RGCs exposed to hypoxia.
Bibliography:Following granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment,the growth of processes in cul-tured rat retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in vitro,expression of growth associated protein 43,and expression of microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA expression were significantly increased.In contrast,RhoA/Rock protein content was significantly reduced by G-CSF treatment.These results indicate that G-CSF promotes the growth of processes in RGCs and increases the expression of growth-associated protein 43 and microtubule-associated protein 2 mRNA by inhibiting the RhoA/Rock pathway,thereby benefiting axonal repair in RGCs exposed to hypoxia.
granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; ganglion cells; growth-associated protein 43; microtubule-associated protein 2; axons; neural regeneration
11-5422/R
ISSN:1673-5374
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.31.007