Improved electrical properties of La2/3Ba1/3MnO3:Ag0.04 thin films by thermal annealing
La 2/3 Ba 1/3 MnO 3 :Ag 0.04 (LBMO:Ag 0.04 ) thin films were prepared on single crystalline (001)-orientated LaAlO 3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique. Thermal annealing with temperatures of 780, 800 and 820 °C has been investigated to improve electrical properties of the films. All th...
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Published in | Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Vol. 116; no. 4; pp. 1853 - 1856 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Berlin/Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
01.09.2014
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | La
2/3
Ba
1/3
MnO
3
:Ag
0.04
(LBMO:Ag
0.04
) thin films were prepared on single crystalline (001)-orientated LaAlO
3
substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique. Thermal annealing with temperatures of 780, 800 and 820 °C has been investigated to improve electrical properties of the films. All the samples are shown along the (00
l
) orientation in rhombohedral structure with
R
3
¯
c
space group. With thermal annealing temperature increasing, insulator–metal transition temperature (
T
p
) and resistivity at
T
p
(
ρ
T
p
) of the epilayer reach optimal value of 288 K and 0.03 Ω·cm, respectively. The electrical properties improvement of the LBMO:Ag
0.04
films is due to an improved film crystallization, oxygen balance and photon scattering suppression. The fitting curves show that the region of ferro-magnetic metallic (FM,
T
<
T
p
) is fitted with grain/domain boundary, electron–electron and magnon scattering mechanism, as well as the region of para-magnetic insulating (PI,
T
>
T
p
) is fitted with adiabatic small polaron hopping mechanism. |
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ISSN: | 0947-8396 1432-0630 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00339-014-8344-0 |