Estimation of P[Y<X] for Dependence of Stress–Strength Models with Weibull Marginals

The stress–strength model is a basic tool used in evaluating the reliability R = P ( Y < X ) . We consider an expression for R where the random variables X and Y denote strength and stress, respectively. The system fails only if the stress exceeds the strength. We aim to study the effect of the d...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inAnnals of data science Vol. 11; no. 4; pp. 1303 - 1340
Main Authors Patil, Dipak D., Naik-Nimbalkar, U. V., Kale, M. M.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.08.2024
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:The stress–strength model is a basic tool used in evaluating the reliability R = P ( Y < X ) . We consider an expression for R where the random variables X and Y denote strength and stress, respectively. The system fails only if the stress exceeds the strength. We aim to study the effect of the dependency between X and Y on R . We assume that X and Y follow Weibull distributions and their dependency is modeled by a copula with the dependency parameter θ . We compute R for Farlie–Gumbel–Morgenstern (FGM), Ali–Mikhail–Haq (AMH), Gumbel’s bivariate exponential copulas, and for Gumbel–Hougaard (GH) copula using a Monte-Carlo integration technique. We plot the graph of R versus θ to study the effect of dependency on R . We estimate R by plugging in the estimates of the marginal parameters and of θ in its expression. The estimates of the marginal parameters are based on the marginal likelihood. The estimates of θ are obtained from two different methods; one is based on the conditional likelihood and the other is based on the method of moments using Blomqvist’s beta. Asymptotic distribution of both the estimators of R is obtained. Finally, analysis of real data set is also performed for illustrative purposes.
ISSN:2198-5804
2198-5812
DOI:10.1007/s40745-023-00487-z