Magnetic Field Effect on Magnetic and Electrical Properties of

• Published in: IEEE transactions on magnetics Vol. 50; no. 1; pp. 1 - 4
• Main Authors: Matsumoto, Yoshihiro, Orihashi, Hiroki, Matsubayashi, Kazuyuki, Uwatoko, Yoshiya, Hiroi, Masahiko, Koyama, Keiichi
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: IEEE 01.01.2014
• Subjects: First order transition; kinetic arrest effect; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic hysteresis; Magnetization; Resistance; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement; {\hbox{Mn}}_{2}{\hbox{Sb}}
• ISSN: 0018-9464; 1941-0069
• DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2013.2279536

In order to investigate the magnetic and the electrical properties of Mn 2-x Cu x Sb (x =0.06, 0.10, and 0.15), the magnetization and the electrical resistivity measurements were carried out in the temperature range from 10 K to 300 K under magnetic fields up to μ 0 H=5 T. The Curie temperature T C of Mn 1.94 Cu 0.06 Sb was determined to be 517 K. Mn 1.94 Cu 0.06 Sb showed a first-order magnetic transition from a ferrimagnetic (FRI) to an antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase at T t = 117 K with a thermal hysteresis of approximately 20 K. The low-field magnetic data of Mn 1.94 Cu 0.06 Sb also showed an anomaly at 207 K, indicating a spin reorientation. With increasing x, T t increases to 154 K (x = 0.15), whereas T C is almost constant for 0.06 ≤ x ≤ 0.15. The electrical resistivity changes abruptly by 25%-36% at T t . By applying a magnetic field of μ 0 H=5 T, T t decreases and the width of the hysteresis increases. In addition, we confirmed that the value of the magnetization at low temperatures below Tt depends on the cooling process for a magnetic field.