Do RET and APC Crosstalk in Hirschsprungs Disease Pathogenesis?

Although a number of genes have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR), the RET proto-oncogene and the Endothelin receptor B (EDNRB) genes remain the major susceptibility genes. The final phenotypic expression appears to depend on gene-gene interaction bu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inTrends in medical research Vol. 3; no. 1; pp. 31 - 35
Main Author Moore, S W
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.01.2008
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Summary:Although a number of genes have been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of Hirschsprung's disease (HSCR), the RET proto-oncogene and the Endothelin receptor B (EDNRB) genes remain the major susceptibility genes. The final phenotypic expression appears to depend on gene-gene interaction but crosstalk with the APC/Wnt system has not previously been described. We report a case of short segment HSCR where mutational analysis showed both RET (V202M) and adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) (E1317Q) mutations. Several additional RET (A45, L769) and EDNRB (831G/A) polymorphisms but no EDN3 sequence variants were identified. We report the first association of the APC gene as a possible modifier locus with HSCR and explore possible mechanisms of action.
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ISSN:1819-3587
DOI:10.3923/tmr.2008.31.35