Retraction Note to: A comprehensively improved particle swarm optimization algorithm to guarantee particle activity

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Bibliographic Details
Published inRussian physics journal Vol. 68; no. 3; pp. 549 - 550
Main Authors Bi, Ya, Lam, Anthony, Quan, Huiqun, Liu, Hui, Wang, Cunfa
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cham Springer International Publishing 01.03.2025
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Condensed Matter Physics
Hadrons
Heavy Ions
Lasers
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Nuclear Physics
Optical Devices
Optics
Photonics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Retraction Note
Theoretical
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Bibliography:ObjectType-Correction/Retraction-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
content type line 14
ISSN:1064-8887
1573-9228
DOI:10.1007/s11182-025-03463-7