Coalescence of liquid or gel-like DNA-encapsulating microdroplets

Liquid-liquid phase separation plays a prominent role in the physics of life, providing the cells with various membrane-less compartments. These structures exhibit a range of material properties that, in many cases, change over time. Inspired by this, we investigate here an aqueous two-phase system...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Journal of chemical physics Vol. 161; no. 13
Main Authors Nishio, Takashi, Schiessel, Helmut
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 07.10.2024
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Summary:Liquid-liquid phase separation plays a prominent role in the physics of life, providing the cells with various membrane-less compartments. These structures exhibit a range of material properties that, in many cases, change over time. Inspired by this, we investigate here an aqueous two-phase system formed by mixing polyethylene glycol with dextran. We modulate the material properties of the resulting dextran droplets by adding DNA that readily enters the droplets. We find a non-monotonic dependence of the physical properties of the droplets under the imposed ionic conditions.
ISSN:1089-7690
DOI:10.1063/5.0223951