Study on the Electrical Properties and the Ac Conductance Response of ZnO-Based Varistor
ZnO-based varistor ceramics with different recipes were prepared in this research. It was found that the grain growth was restrained with the addition of Ba2+. SEM results indicated that the grain size of ZnO varistor ceramics with Ba2+ was reduced to 4.7 μm. Correspondingly, the breakdown electric...
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Published in | Advanced materials research Vol. 1070-1072; pp. 625 - 629 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Trans Tech Publications Ltd
11.12.2014
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | ZnO-based varistor ceramics with different recipes were prepared in this research. It was found that the grain growth was restrained with the addition of Ba2+. SEM results indicated that the grain size of ZnO varistor ceramics with Ba2+ was reduced to 4.7 μm. Correspondingly, the breakdown electric field of the ZnO varistor samples were extremely enhanced to 8730 V/cm. The results of ac conductance response showed that two relaxation peak 1 and 2 with activation energy at about 0.24 eV and 0.36 eV were observed in 100-250 K, which were not affected by additives. However, a new conductance relaxation peak 3 in 300-450 K for sample B and C can be found, whose activation energy were varied from 0.55 eV to 0.65 eV with the addition of Ba2+. It was put forward that the electrical properties of ZnO varistor ceramics may be associated with the conductance relaxation peak 3. |
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Bibliography: | Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 4th International Conference on Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development (EESD 2014), October 25-26, 2014, Nanjing, China |
ISSN: | 1022-6680 1662-8985 1662-8985 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1070-1072.625 |