Antihepatitis B virus constituents from Solanum erianthum

Eleven constituents including α-linolenic acid ( 1 ), 13 S -hydroxy-9( Z ),11( E )-octadecadienoic acid ( 2 ), 9 S -hydroxy-10( E ),12( Z ),15( Z )-octadectrienoic acid ( 3 ), 9( Z ),11( E )-octadecadienoic acid ( 4 ), octadecanoic acid ( 5 ), loliolide ( 6 ), dihydroactinidiolide ( 7 ), solasonine...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPlanta Medica
Main Authors Chou, SC, Huang, TJ, Lin, EH, Huang, CH, Chou, CH
Format Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published 19.07.2012
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Summary:Eleven constituents including α-linolenic acid ( 1 ), 13 S -hydroxy-9( Z ),11( E )-octadecadienoic acid ( 2 ), 9 S -hydroxy-10( E ),12( Z ),15( Z )-octadectrienoic acid ( 3 ), 9( Z ),11( E )-octadecadienoic acid ( 4 ), octadecanoic acid ( 5 ), loliolide ( 6 ), dihydroactinidiolide ( 7 ), solasonine ( 8 ), solamargine ( 9 ), camelliaside C ( 10 ), 5-methoxy-(3'',4''-dihydro-3'',4''-diacetoxy)-2'',2''-dimethylpyrano-(7,8:5'',6'')-flavone ( 11 ) were isolated from title plant. 9 showed the most potent activity against HBsAg (IC 50 : 1.57µM). 11 was the only active constituent (IC 50 : 36.11µM) against HBeAg. 9 revealed strong inhibition in DNA replication (IC 50 : 2.17µM). 1 showed prominent selected index (SI) in anti-HBsAg (7.75) and inhibition of DNA replication (7.18). This is the first report that unsaturated fatty acid 1 , steroidal alkaloid glycoside 9 and flavone 11 , showed excellent activity against HBV.
ISSN:0032-0943
1439-0221
DOI:10.1055/s-0032-1320891