Comparison of Analgesic effects between Interpleural Bupivacaine with Adrenaline and Interpleural Bupivacaine with Adrenaline & Clonidine in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Additive effect of Clonidine to local anesthetics can be explained by various mechanisms, á-2 agonists form their antinociceptive effects probably by affecting descending noradrenergic tract in spinal cord that plays an important role in pain modulation by anon-opioidmechanism.15 In our study mean t...
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Published in | International journal of contemporary surgery Vol. 1; no. 2; pp. 36 - 41 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New Delhi
Dr. R.K. Sharma
01.07.2013
Institute of Medico-Legal Publications |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Additive effect of Clonidine to local anesthetics can be explained by various mechanisms, á-2 agonists form their antinociceptive effects probably by affecting descending noradrenergic tract in spinal cord that plays an important role in pain modulation by anon-opioidmechanism.15 In our study mean time of onset of analgesia was 30min in group II, mean time for rescue analgesic or duration of analgesia was 8.26hrs.These findings in our study after a single shot of bupivacaine with adrenaline are consistent with study of Stromskag et al (1988)16 which showed complete relief of pain by 15-30min, mean duration of analgesia with20ml 0.5%was 8hrs . [...]clonidine is a good adjuvant to 0.5% bupivacaine in interpleural block for postoperative analgesia in cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy without increased incidence of adverse affects. |
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ISSN: | 2320-9615 2321-1024 |
DOI: | 10.5958/j.2321-1024.1.2.026 |