Sodium aluminates obtained from the (NO3)3 • 9H2O - NaOH system using the controlled precipitation method
Sodium aluminate, NaAlO2• xH2O, is an important commercial chemical used in water treatment, as a source of aluminium in the preparation of zeolites and other catalytic materials and as an additive in paper manufacturing. Sodium aluminates were synthesised in this work by using the Al(NO3)3 • 9H2O-...
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Published in | Ingeniería e investigación Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 16 - 24 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.05.2010
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Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Sodium aluminate, NaAlO2• xH2O, is an important commercial chemical used in water treatment, as a source of aluminium in the preparation of zeolites and other catalytic materials and as an additive in paper manufacturing. Sodium aluminates were synthesised in this work by using the Al(NO3)3 • 9H2O- NaOH system's controlled precipitation method. Using the controlled precipitation method enabled identifying the process's different stages from potentiometric titration of Al(NO3)3 • 9H2O dissolved in water and using NaOH as precipitating agent to ensure control and reproducibility and also identify final product characteristics. Powders were characterised by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and gravimetric and differential thermal analysis (GDTA). The results indicated that NaAlO2 crystallised well at 1,000°C (obtained as the main crystalline sodium aluminate phase) and that β-alumina treatment began to form at 1,500°C. |
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ISSN: | 0120-5609 2248-8723 |
DOI: | 10.15446/ing.investig.v30n2.15726 |