Microstructure and Properties of Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 /SiO 2 Nanocomposite Glasses Prepared by Sol–Gel Method

Transparent bulk Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 /SiO 2 nanocomposites containing nanocrystalline Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 dispersed in silica glass matrix were obtained by the sol–gel method. The gels of composition 89SiO 2 –6Al 2 O 3 –5ZnO− x CoO ( x =0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) (mol%) were prepared at room temperature...

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Published inJournal of the American Ceramic Society Vol. 88; no. 2; pp. 399 - 403
Main Authors Duan, Xiu‐Lan, Yuan, Duo‐Rong, Cheng, Xiu‐Feng, Sun, Hai‐Qing, Sun, Zhi‐Hong, Wang, Xin‐Qiang, Wang, Zeng‐Mei, Xu, Dong, Lv, Meng‐Kai
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.02.2005
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Summary:Transparent bulk Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 /SiO 2 nanocomposites containing nanocrystalline Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 dispersed in silica glass matrix were obtained by the sol–gel method. The gels of composition 89SiO 2 –6Al 2 O 3 –5ZnO− x CoO ( x =0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) (mol%) were prepared at room temperature by using two different aluminum salts, aluminum nitrate and aluminum alkoxide (aluminum‐iso‐propoxide, Al(OPr i ) 3 ), as starting materials. The transparent gels were converted to the crystalline phase of gahnite by heating above 900°C. The microstructural evolution of gels was characterized. The effect of Co 2+ concentration on spectroscopic properties was also discussed. Co 2+ : ZnAl 2 O 4 nanocrystals dispersed in the SiO 2 ‐based glass are formed at lower heat‐treatment temperature and shorter heating time by using Al(OPr i ) 3 as raw material.
ISSN:0002-7820
1551-2916
DOI:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00053.x