Effects of a programme of multifactorial home visits on falls and mobility impairments in elderly people at risk: randomised controlled trial
Abstract Objective: To evaluate whether a programme of multifactorial home visits reduces falls and impairments in mobility in elderly people living in the community. Design: Randomised controlled trial with 18 months of follow up. Setting: Six general practices in Hoensbroek, the Netherlands. Parti...
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Published in | BMJ Vol. 321; no. 7267; pp. 994 - 998 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London
British Medical Journal Publishing Group
21.10.2000
British Medical Association BMJ Publishing Group LTD BMJ Publishing Group BMJ |
Edition | International edition |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Abstract Objective: To evaluate whether a programme of multifactorial home visits reduces falls and impairments in mobility in elderly people living in the community. Design: Randomised controlled trial with 18 months of follow up. Setting: Six general practices in Hoensbroek, the Netherlands. Participants: 316 people aged 70 and over living in the community, with moderate impairments in mobility or a history of recent falls. Intervention: Five home visits by a community nurse over a period of one year. Visits consisted of screening for medical, environmental, and behavioural factors causing falls and impairments in mobility, followed by specific advice, referrals, and other actions aimed at dealing with the observed hazards. Main outcome measures: Falls and impairments in mobility. Results: No differences were found in falls and mobility outcomes between the intervention and usual care groups. Conclusion: Multifactorial home visits had no effects on falls and impairments in mobility in elderly people at risk who were living in the community. Because falls and impairments in mobility remain a serious problem among elderly people, alternative strategies should be developed and evaluated. |
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Bibliography: | href:bmj-321-994.pdf PMID:11039967 istex:17093A564E78CEDD89DCC7853251A59AD5E46318 local:bmj;321/7267/994 ArticleID:bmj.321.7267.994 ark:/67375/NVC-WCSC8DRH-8 Correspondence to: J C M v Haastregt ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 ObjectType-News-3 content type line 23 Contributors: JPMD and JCMvH coordinated the study. JCMvH analysed the data. The paper was written jointly by JCMvH, JPMD, EvR, LPdeW, PMV, and HFJMC. HFJMC will act as guarantor for the paper. Correspondence to: J C M v Haastregt jolanda.vanhaastregt@irv.nl |
ISSN: | 0959-8138 0959-8146 1468-5833 1756-1833 |
DOI: | 10.1136/bmj.321.7267.994 |